On Thursday July 8, 2010, residents of Oakland took to the streets after a jury convicted police officer Johannes Mehserle of involuntary manslaughter of Oscar Grant, a 22-year-old unarmed black youth. Race-related riots are not new to California. But this time, the first people to learn about violent incidents tied to the protests weren’t riot cops — they were the Oakland residents behind OscarGrantProtests.com, a website that allowed people near the action to map incidents of violence and view reports from others. Established in a few days, OscarGrantProtests employs crisis mapping technology from a group of open-source developers called Ushahidi, who built the software to report violence in the aftermath of the 2008 disputed Kenyan presidential election.
My apologies for the original article (which is actually via TechCrunch, written by Luka Biewald, CEO of CrowdFlower, and Leila Janah, CEO of Samasource). Of its ten paragraphs, nine are devoted to explaining Ushahidi. The remaining, introductory paragraph (cited above), relates to Oscar Grant.
Ushahidi, as the article notes, was created to “report violence in the aftermath of the 2008 disputed Kenyan presidential election,” and has been used in the aftermath of the earthquake in Haiti — and more recently in the wildfires in Russia.
Where does the response to the murder of Oscar Grant fit among these responses to crises?
Are “race-related riots” a “natural disaster”?
Is protest against injustice a crisis?
Ushahidi was created in response to unrest, but does the aftermath of the Mehserle trial fit with responses to repression, earthquakes, and other crises? OscarGrantProtests.com seems more a tool for avoiding being a citizen, rather than crisis mapping.
And where is the relief? What is the relief?